Menopause Does Not Shield Older Adults From Three Common STIs

Older adults who are dating again must actively manage their sexual health, according to a new segment on the television program Aging Untold. The broadcast, which airs on WALA-TV, features medical professionals discussing how to stay protected after decades of monogamy or widowhood. The core message for viewers is that age does not act as a shield against infection.

Dr. Rhea Rogers, a board-certified physician, stated that physical appearance offers no reliable indicator of infection status. She noted that retirement does not pause the biological need for protection. Rogers emphasized that human papillomavirus, or HPV, remains the most common sexually transmitted disease. She explained that the virus can lead to cancer later in life, a fact confirmed by data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.

Gerontologist Sam Cradduck addressed a widespread misconception regarding menopause. Many individuals assume that because they can no longer conceive, they no longer need barrier protection. Cradduck corrected this view, stating that menopause does not protect against gonorrhea, syphilis, HIV, or HPV. She added that syphilis contracted earlier in life can remain dormant and resurface as neurosyphilis in older communities.

Aging expert Amy O’Rourke recommended that couples start conversations about health early in the relationship. She suggested framing the discussion by stating that an active sex life is important, followed by questions about testing and prevention strategies. Rogers advised patients to speak with their health care providers about specific risk factors, including a weakened immune system. She noted that a weakened immune system reduces the body's ability to fight off new exposures.

Practical details matter for safe intimacy. Cradduck warned that certain lubricants can damage the integrity of latex condoms. She advised people with latex allergies to choose alternative materials. Rogers also pointed out that pre-exposure prophylaxis, or PrEP, prevents HIV but does not guard against other infections. She recommended treating for co-occurring diseases like chlamydia and gonorrhea simultaneously to ensure full protection.

The experts concluded that couples who have only one known partner should still use protection. Rogers explained that individuals only know what their partner discloses. The segment encourages viewers to name specific diseases rather than using the general term STDs, which O’Rourke described as a distancing label. The broadcast ends with a reminder to consult a licensed physician for personal medical advice.